Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachias
are very popular & hardy shade loving plants,
commonly grown in pots for indoor decoration & also in shade and
semi-shade in gardens of warm humid regions. It has the common name Dumb
Cane because of the poisonous nature of their sap,
which causes intense pain and
swelling of the tongue, if it is taken internally. The leaves of this
fleshy plant are oval-oblong, gradually tapering towards the apex, arising
from the central stem and spotted, striped or speckled with white or yellow,
fifteen to forty cm or so in length. They grow in any type of well drained
soil but organic matter certainly helps to make the leaves more
attractive. The plant can be propagated by suckers from the base, by top
cuttings or by planting of stem node pieces with a good bud on it. A large
number of plantlets are also produced through micro propagation. This plant
has got a natural tendency to be lanky and top heavy. In that case cut the
stem from where you have new buds or eyes. New shoots will start from that
point. Do not discard the top part, put it in a potting mix and keep it
moist. new root will start after a few days, and will get one more plant.
This plant is not disease prone. Sometimes they can be infested by mites.
Treat them as you do for other plants.
Dieffenbachia Amoena Calcutta
It is a sport of D. Amoena, large & thick stemmed. Leaves large, arching, lamina predominantly yellow-white with irregular green spot, margin branded green.
Tropic Snow
The scientific name is Dieffenbachia Amoena. It has compact growth, leaves leathery, glossy deep green, highly variegated form, center with cream & green, border deep green.
Camilla
It's
scientific name is Dieffenbachia Exotica. It has compact growth,
freely branched. Its leaves are small, ovate, pointed apex, predominantly
creamy yellow, border green.
Dieffenbachia Maculata
It
is a fairly large hardy plant with glossy green leaves, oval with chordate
base, blotched or marbled with white pale green.
Dieffenbachia Jupiter
An
outstanding and attractive variety, came from Dieffenbachia Maculata
It has many ovate leaves and leaf size is smaller compared to others. Young
leaves are yellowish cream and border light green. Dark green color in older
leaves and yellow center beomes smaller.

